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14 states · each from the state source · checked 2026-10-20
Plumber license requirements by state
Who issues the plumbing credential, the levels, the hours and years, the exam, the fees and the reciprocity partners, read from each state's licensing board page or statute. The shortest stated path to the top credential here is Maine at 3 years; the longest is Texas at 6 years.
- 1States covered 14
- 2Shortest stated path Maine, 3 years
- 3Longest stated path Texas, 6 years
- 4Name partner states 0 of 14
All 14 states compared
| State | Top credential | Time to top | Classroom | Exam | Partners |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connecticut | P-1 Unlimited Plumbing Contractor | 2 years after the prior level | — | Yes | review |
| Massachusetts | M Master Plumber | 5 years | 550 h | Yes | review |
| New Hampshire | M Master Plumber | 4.5 years | 600 h | Yes | review |
| Maine | M Master Plumber | 3 years | — | Yes | — |
| Vermont | M Master Plumber | 1 year after the prior level | — | Yes | review |
| Rhode Island | M Master Plumber | 5 years | 576 h | Yes | review |
| California | C-36 C-36 Plumbing Contractor | 4 years | — | Yes | — |
| Texas | M Master Plumber | 6 years | 48 h | Yes | review |
| Florida | CFC Certified Plumbing Contractor | 4 years | — | Yes | — |
| Illinois | PL Licensed Plumber | 4 years | — | Yes | review |
| Ohio | PC Plumbing Contractor (commercial) | 5 years | — | Yes | — |
| Georgia | MP2 Master Plumber Class II (Non-restricted) | 5 years | — | Yes | review |
| North Carolina | P-I Plumbing Contractor, Class I | up to 2 years | — | Yes | — |
| Michigan | PC Plumbing Contractor | 5 years | — | Yes | — |
What the numbers show
11 of the 14 states state a minimum time to their top plumber credential. Maine is shortest at 3 years and Texas longest at 6 years. The most common hour count written into the sources is 8,000 hours, which appears 3 times. 14 of 14 require an exam for at least one level.
No state here names reciprocity partners for this trade on the pages read; some review out-of-state licenses case by case.
New England on this page: Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine, Vermont, Rhode Island. Large states: California, Texas, Florida, Illinois, Ohio, Georgia, North Carolina, Michigan.
Published fees
Only some sources print dollar amounts. Where they do, the chart sums the application, exam and license fees listed for the highest level that shows any.
How to read a state page
Each state page lists the levels in order, the experience each one needs (as hours or years, and whether the time counts from the start of the trade or from the previous license), classroom hours, the exam, the fees the source prints, and reciprocity. Where a source gives hours, the page converts them to full-time years at 2,000 hours a year, the convention Georgia's licensing board prints on its form. Nothing is filled in from other sites: if a board page does not print a fee, the state page says so.
Guides: how long each state takes · how the exams work · reciprocity. Other trades: Electrician · HVAC · General contractor.
General information from the state sources on 2026-10-20, not legal advice. The board is the authority; confirm before applying.